Reclaiming school athletics in Cape Town’s underclass, 1933–1955

Authors

  • Francois Johannes Cleophas Stellenbosch University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17159/2309-8392/2022/v67n1a3

Keywords:

Athletics, Cape Town, local school histories, Western Province School Sports Board, Atletiek, Kaapstad, plaaslike skoolgeskiedenisse

Abstract

This article endeavours to make a significant contribution to the broadening of local school athletics history in Cape Town. By focusing on certain historical documents, the article explores the state and scope of athletics in black schools in Cape Town prior to 1956, a largely under-researched field in South African sport history. It does so by identifying prominent administrators, outstanding athletes, and participating schools. Many of these histories have disappeared or have been erased from public consciousness. The article shows how organised school athletics in Cape Town’s oppressed communities have been shaped by a myriad of teachers, politicians, and sport administrators of varying political and social backgrounds. It also provides details of the Trafalgar High School’s Wiener’s Day competitions. Next, a history of the Central School Sports Union and its offshoots is unpacked. Finally, the early years of the Western Province School Sports Board are overviewed. The article concludes by suggesting why it is important to reclaim this particular history.

 

Opsomming

Hierdie artikel wil ’n beduidende bydrae tot die verruiming van die plaaslike skole-atletiekgeskiedenis in Kaapstad lewer. Deur op sekere historiese dokumente te fokus, ondersoek die artikel die stand en omvang van swart skole-atletiek in Kaapstad voor 1956, ’n grootliks onontginde navorsingsveld in die Suid-Afrikaanse sportgeskiedenis. Vele prominente administrateurs, uitmuntende atlete en deelnemende skole wie se geskiedenisse uit die openbare bewussyn verdwyn het of daaruit gewis is, word in die proses geïdentifiseer. Die artikel toon aan hoe georganiseerde skole-atletiek in Kaapstad se onderdrukte gemeenskappe deur ’n groot aantal onderwysers, politici en sportadministrateurs uit verskillende politieke en sosiale agtergronde gevorm is. Dit verstrek verder besonderhede oor die Trafalgar High School se Wiener’s Day-kompetisies. Vervolgens word ’n geskiedenis van die Sentrale Skolesportunie en die vertakkings daarvan uiteengesit. Laastens word die beginjare van die Westelike Provinsie Skolesportraad oorsigtelik bespreek. Die artikel sluit af deur uit te wys waarom dit belangrik is dat hierdie spesifieke geskiedenis
herwin word.

 

Author Biography

  • Francois Johannes Cleophas, Stellenbosch University

    Francois Johannes Cleophas is a senior lecturer in Sport History at Stellenbosch University, Department of Sport Science, where he writes on physical culture, sport and physical education history. Since 2011, he has published over 40 articles in national and peer reviewed journals, two edited volumes and 9 book chapters. He is currently preparing a monograph on physical education and physical culture in Cape Town’s oppressed communities.

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Published

2022-06-10

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Reclaiming school athletics in Cape Town’s underclass, 1933–1955. (2022). Historia, 67(1). https://doi.org/10.17159/2309-8392/2022/v67n1a3